Reimagining Synergy between Architects and Computational Systems: Insights from Web-based Generative Design Applications
Abstract
This study reconsiders the evolving relationship between architects and computational systems in the context of increasingly embedded digital and intelligent technologies. Rather than focusing only on what tools can do, it looks at how tool-making itself helps reshape how architects think and work. Through four web-based generative design applications—SIMForms, ANYSite, NEXUSpace, and FLEXUrban—this paper investigates how architects engage with computation not only as tool users, but also as developers of generative algorithms, and organizers of workflows. Based on these cases, the paper proposes a framework of three interrelated mechanisms of human-computer collaboration: reconstructing intuitive media, adopting algorithmic design thinking, and organizing programmable design systems. The framework aims to provide a conceptual foundation for reimagining how architects can stay actively involved in shaping the tools and processes that define digital design today.
Keywords
Generative design; Human-computer collaboration; Computational design; Architectural agency; Design tools
